Friday, December 27, 2019

Rationality And Sentimentality Wives Heroic And Pitiful...

Rationality and Sentimentality: Wives Heroic and Pitiful In spite of the fact that neither Penelope nor Jocasta is the protagonist in the two great works Odyssey and Oedipus, the two characters both play important roles in driving the plots ahead, significantly contributing to the completely different fates of their husbands, Odysseus and Oedipus. Jocasta is a typical representative of the group of women who are passive and dependent. She inevitably falls victim to the male world, in that she fades into the background of the play and is marginalized under the masculine value system. Penelope, on the contrary, is a model of the active and dynamic female image. She is intelligent and courageous enough to act on her own free will and to display her talents at the center of the male stage. Instead of complying to the given adversity, she withstands the pressure of public opinions and takes initiative to convert her unfavorable situation. Consequently, the successful return of Odysseus and the miserable banishment of Oedipus are not unpredictab le under these circumstances. The sharply contradictory decisions of Penelope and Jocasta illustrate evidently the remarkable influences the wives have on their husbands’ destinies. Penelope, as the wife of Odysseus, symbolizes the sweet and warm home that wanderer Odysseus yearns to return and also the irreplaceable history and memories of Odysseus. Hence, the actions that Penelope takes should be considered a significant component ofShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesAttribution Theory 168 †¢ Common Shortcuts in Judging Others 170 †¢ Specific Applications of Shortcuts in Organizations 173 The Link Between Perception and Individual Decision Making 174 Decision Making in Organizations 175 The Rational Model, Bounded Rationality, and Intuition 175 †¢ Common Biases and Errors in Decision Making 177 Influences on Decision Making: Individual Differences and Organizational Constraints 184 Individual Differences 184 †¢ Organizational Constraints 186 What About Ethics in Decision

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The House On Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros - 1132 Words

Personal changes within a person are caused by the major and minor decisions and events that affect their lives. In the collection of short stories, The House on Mango Street, by Sandra Cisneros, she focuses on a young Hispanic girl named Esperanza Cordero who grew up on Mango Street. As she is changing and maturing, she writes down her experiences about discrimination of gender, sexual orientation, and more. Esperanza s transformation from a young and innocent girl to a mature woman is displayed through her self-realization and experiences that help Cisneros reveal how one s own experiences can lead to the discovery of their identity. A factor that causes important changes in a person’s life is when one experiences the self-realization†¦show more content†¦Not a daddy s. A house all [her] own (Cisneros 108). Esperanza wants her own house, and not her father s or her husband s which shows her growth into an independent person. She wants a house all [her] own, which shows the importance of her finding her own identity. She emphasizes on Not a man s house... [or] a daddy s because she is not someone s daughter or wife, but her own person. Before, Esperanza did not know that she needed to have her own identity, but by wanting her own house and not a house that belongs to someone else, it shows the transformation that Esperanza experiences since the beginning. Because in the beginning, she did not have her own identity, but by realizing and understanding the importance of her independence and her own individuality. Thus, through her self-growth, Cisneros demonstrates how Esperanza becomes a more indepen dent person as well as her experiences with the world transforming her into a more mature woman. Another factor in achieving maturity is through one’s experience with life. Esperanza s experience shows the transformation of her ignorance to the understanding of what many men perceive women as. A woman from the wealthier side of the neighborhood gave Lucy, Rachel, and Esperanza a pair of high heels, which they wear it down the street when Mr. Benny says [t]hem are dangerous... You girls tooShow MoreRelatedThe House On Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros1297 Words   |  6 Pagesto think of a story to create, most of the advice given to them is â€Å"write what you know.† This was perfect advice for Mexican-American writer Sandra Cisneros, who draws upon her coming-of-age events throughout her childhood and adolescence in â€Å"The House on Mango Street.† Drawing from life stories, her alter ego â€Å"Esperanza† describes everything from the house she lived in, to the hair on people’s heads. These personal stories show a stark contrast for any reade r of a different culture, and confirmRead MoreThe House On Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros913 Words   |  4 Pagesvignettes that made up â€Å"The House on Mango Street†, a coming-of-age novel by Mexican-American writer Sandra Cisneros. Cisneros in this specific vignette reveals the inherent oppressiveness of all marriages, which by their nature rob people of their independence. Sally is not even eight grades and she gets married. Her husband is a marshmallow salesman that she meets at a school bazaar. She moves to another state where is legal their marriage. Sally tells Esperanza about her house and domestic objects thatRead MoreThe House On Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros1854 Words   |  8 Pages The Street That Changed a Life The House on Mango Street, by Sandra Cisneros, displays a great emphasis on culture and people helping form a young girl into a young lady. The main character, Esperanza, has to navigate a mentally and physically challenging life growing up in a poor, Hispanic neighborhood while still learning how to mature and rise above the poverty that surrounds her. Thus, the question arises: in what way and to what extent does close human interaction change Esperanza’s lifeRead MoreThe House On Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros886 Words   |  4 PagesThe House on Mango Street is a novel by Sandra Cisneros. The novel is acclaimed by critics and used in schools all around the world. â€Å"The House on Mango Street† is about a young Latina girl who is about the age of 12 when the novel begins. Sandra’s novels have sold over two million copies. Sandra was born on December 20, 1984, in Chicago, Illinois. In 2016, President Barack Obama presented her with the medal of ‘Nat ional Medal of Arts’. Title: The House on Mango Street Author: Sandra Cisneros TheRead MoreThe House On Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros2004 Words   |  9 PagesIn The House on Mango Street, by Sandra Cisneros, twelve-year-old Esperanza Cordero must navigate through the trials and tribulations that one can associate when encountering young adulthood. The author Cisneros, utilizes her unique writing style of vignettes to illustrate the narrative voice of Esperanza in her text. A major theme that can be seen as the most prominent thus far, is on the feminist role of Esperanza as a female in her Latin American culture. The House on Mango Street is an overallRead MoreThe House On Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros753 Words   |  4 PagesWhen you look at the cover of the book, The House on Mango Street, you see bright colors and a fun font. The first vignette that Sandra Cisneros writes is about Esperanza, a young Latino girl wishing that she had her own house, a house with trees and white fences. The way that Cisneros writes screams â€Å"little girl.† Howe ver, as you dive deeper into the book, the subject of each vignette gets darker. Slowly, we start to see the dangers of growing up as a young Latino girl in a Chicago neighborhoodRead MoreThe House On Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros1688 Words   |  7 PagesThe House on Mango Street, a novella by Sandra Cisneros, revolves around the idea of a developing Latino girl facing the difficulties of transitioning to a young mature woman. Esperanza moves into a house on Mango Street, where she meets many diverse influential people as she attempts to discover her true identity and understanding of the world. While doing this, she encounters the struggles of her community, socioeconomic class, and heritage. Esperanza’s opposing view of herself slowly adjusts asRead MoreThe House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros766 Words   |  3 Pagesliterary analysis on â€Å"The House on Mango Street† by Sandra Cisneros. This story takes place in the center of an over populated Latino neig hborhood in Chicago, a city where many of the poor areas are ethnically segregated. This novella uses two main symbols shoes and trees. Later in the literary analysis I will explain what these mean to the main characters. There are three main characters in the novella Esperanza, Sally and Nenny (short for â€Å"Magdalena†). The House on Mango Street tells the life of EsperanzaRead MoreThe House On Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros1087 Words   |  5 PagesRiaz Salehi The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros, portrays the life of a teenage girl named Esperanza living on Mango Street. Though Esperanza lives in a diverse city, pre-existing stereotypes are affecting how others(women?) are perceived and treated. Esperanza starts to see how to change her community and the negative view of herself by taking the wrong actions of other women and connecting them to her own life experiences. To begin with, Esperanza always saw this great distinctionRead MoreThe House On Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros2190 Words   |  9 Pagessociety centuries after its foundation. One of the books I feel perfectly touches on ethnicity in America specifically is Sandra Cisneros The House on Mango Street. Cisneros tells a coming of age story through brief episodes of a girl named Esperanza her life varying from things about her family, neighborhood, and different dreams and goals that she has. The House on Mango street is a personal and touching look at what it means to be a minority/immigrant in America as well what it means to grow up

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

The Wedding-Planning Industry and the Commodity Frontier

Question: Discuss about The Report on Wedding-Planning Industry and the Commodity Frontier? Answer: Introduction Demography discipline actually provides one amongst most powerful indicators for integration of the immigrants otherwise ethnic groups within multicultural societies through intermarriage amid people from dissimilar national origins and ethnic background. In fact, Marriage is very important demographic as well as life course occasion that usually signals the initiation of family formation plus childbearing (Blakely, 2007). Like with births plus deaths, another vital demographic event that are marriages have been recorded with registrar of the births, deaths plus marriages in nations which keeps records of such vital events. Such records are generally referred to important registration statistics plus are one amongst most important gatherings of the demographic information for any nation. There are several ways that the couples from dissimilar cultural backgrounds could choose to anyhow celebrate their real union called marriage. For us, being into event management business it will be just so sensible to have two different weddings for doing justice to both bride as well as groom (Boag and Cuskelly, 2000). Being born plus raised in a Scottish family groom will actually prefer to have a lavish rich and very colorful wedding whereas belonging to African culture the bride will like to held a Libation ceremony that will be all about honoring elders where a prayer will have to be said plus an elder will present water otherwise liquor as offering to the God and ancestral spirits for attaining their blessing. Discussion Scottish wedding- wedding traditions in Scotland are very rich plus colorful. From wooing plus courting, through Scottish wedding event, and on into home, traditions abound along with blessings and hilarity, as well as Scottish-ness. Beginning from initiation of courting procedure, the list will have to go through traditions and customs of the Scottish weddings in proper order in which they will take place, from Groom, leading to wedding ceremony plus on through At New Home. Within every single section, traditions will have to be listed in proper order of occurrence ~ except Wedding, which will be alphabetized as per their tradition and culture (Daniels and Loveless, 2007). African wedding- In Africa weddings are a totally family affair plus involve mixing of two different lives, two dissimilar families, and at times even two diverse communities! There also are several wedding traditions within African continent and actually no two of these are accurately same. However, in every community bride plays very vital role and she is thus treated with immense respect as she becomes a connection between unborn and ancestors. Thus the as per our management bride will be treated with full respect and care. As the bride belongs to East Africa, thus grooms family will move to brides village plus will set up the whole novel house there (Embugushiki, 2010). There will be several steps that will take place just before the marriage. Both bride and groom will be trained and tips will be provided on what is the actual way to be very suitable and caring partners. The bride will be sent to circumcision schools and there some women will teach her what is actually involved in any marriage, and within few ethnic groups she will also learn the secret codes as well as languages for better communication with her partner. Being in Wolof tribe elders of village will be gathered near the bride plus will give advice as well as gifts to her (Erlank, 2014). Particulars to be taken care of: Cost- From past experience,it can be said that blending oftwo diverse cultures is always additionally expensive, regardless of the slicing done. Based on who will pay for what, the money could be a vital factor while deciding the way in which the wedding would play out. As we can get some amazing deals from several venues, it will make extra sense to anyhow go ahead plus hold the ceremonies there. As the funds will be limited, thus we will need to get best possible sellers for catering and food and every other, it will make additional sense to totally concentrate finances upon single ceremony having two different traditions and cultures (Goyal, 2010). Location- Considering that Grooms family is from Scotland and Brides from Africa it is totally agreeable to host two separate occasions at single event. Thus a sole location will be chosen for the event where both the families and relatives from both parts will be called. That way, people wouldnt feel neglected. As the bride plus groom have their families in nearer proximity, and one side that is Grooms side has a larger guest than the brides side, thus location will lay more emphasis on Grooms culture and their likings (HARRIS, 2004). Engage both the cultures- There can several fun plus creative ways for incorporating the details from every side plus help families understand each other more appropriately. Here are some areas that will be considered At reception, a good fusion of African and Scottish dishes will be presented. Food from both the backgrounds will prove to be a great way for making people from both the sides feel extra comfortable having familiar tastes, plus exploration of new cuisine will also be possible (Humble, 2009) It will be good if we explain all the rituals at each stage of ceremony, so that no guests feel that they are left out or that they are unable to understand what is actually happening It will be a great time to bring in mix of both traditional and modern music. When using traditional dances and music, emphasis will be laid on both Scottish as well as African music. There will be plenty of options for organ music customary played plus people will love the idea of arranging a piper heralding bride's arrival at ceremony. Bagpipes are also very popular, particularly for the traditional Scottish weddings, and people will find this sound tremendously moving (Lau and Hui, 2010). An advantage of this piper will be that he's amongst of those few musicians that can play upon the move, thus he can actually offer the real feeling of the occasion while he walks bride into church otherwise later on when he signals arrival of top table at reception. Many thought plus consideration would go into dance, so songs for African guests must be chosen very carefully. This wedding ceremony will be totally complete without father-daughter dance as Africans have a tradition of such dance a t all the weddings (Luts and Siimets, 2002). Infusion of own style- In midst of the incorporating of two different cultures, it will be easy to anyhow forget that the bride and the groom have their own sole styles, too. We never want it to get diminished and proper will be taken as to the likings of both bride and the groom will have to be maintained properly. Get help plusstay organized- We can get lot of help from the brides Mom and Grooms mom as well. They might play a vital role in explaining all the details of the wedding and also their traditions and cultures. The help from families can help us understand the culture better and planning can be better (Mead, 2007). Communicate- For the bride, this wedding will be inherently a matter that will involve lot of spending and also will demand time, she will also spend time interacting with the friends and relatives. And they will all seem to provide advice for her. While dealing with the family especially the soon-to-be in-laws, it will be important for her to consider the lovable ones feelings but she will need to have final say in the decision. Giving the bride proper time to appropriately reach out as well as listen to things that are important to prevents any type of misunderstandings otherwise unfulfilled desires later on. And as this is a multicultural wedding this will be doubly true. Proper care will be taken that any of the sides do not feel neglected and hurt. It will be made sure that the bride and groom both chat with each others family members to guarantee that everything is well executed in the way which respects plus honors both the backgrounds (Mehndiratta, 2008). Keep things within the viewpoint of both parties- Until we start planning for wedding, we will not realize to what extent the wedding has come to look like a proper competitive sport. The bride might feel like she wants to have the best, and most creative, stunning, and unique, as well as perfectly-crafted ceremony that would unfold flawlessly, just like a movie. It will be very easy to anyhow get enfolded up in such mindset and initiate hunting down the vintage typewriters, perfect shade fir everything, thousands of the masons jars, and refuse to anyhow rest until it is all "perfect." Such pressure could also intensify when we will be planning this multicultural wedding. As there's nothing really wrong when having some cool wedding facts, it will be important to all time remember that every detail "stuff" also is minor to the reason why we are doing all this in first place. Thus before undertaking anything each and every bit must be discussed with both the families (MEIKLE, 1999). Parking and Traffic Management It will be very important that management of crowd is done efficiently and it must be ensured that all this never ends up in any type of conflict. It will be necessary to ensure that smooth running of event takes place. Managing 300 guests will not be an easy task. So everything needs to be anyhow considered like crowd profile and parking. In selecting the location we will consider the extent to which it will be easy for people to attain access and also that what extent of car parking amenities will be made available. As 300 guests will arrive to the event there is an assumption of about 200 cars arriving at the party. For this we will make arrangement for parking of some 250 cars (WEISS and WELZ, 2014). Unplanned plus uncontrolled access as well as egress to the site can result in some serious accident. Stewards will be needed to direct people for the parking locations and setting of the cars in the parking zones. Both traffic flows as well as pedestrian routes will have to be taken into consideration. Good and efficient people will be required to manage the traffic and the cars. Conclusion: Our roles as the event organizers will demand full care and extra concern for the event and all the facts detailed above will have to be considered. Being an event organizer we will have several vital roles as well as duties which will have to be accomplished. In this event, the typical duties would usually include:- To research current market for identifying whether there are prospect for this form of events or not. That is all about searching whether the community of the location accepts such multicultural marriages or not . To properly communicate with the clients for determining their precise requirement for the event. We will need to anyhow create a methodical and complete proposal for event. This will include: - timelines and venues, suppliers, staffing, budgets and also legal obligations. We will need to set and agree as well as control the budget We will even need to properly book the venue for these events so that any clash does not take place in the peak moment. We will also need to fully guarantee that insurance, safety, legal and health requirements are stick on We will need to coordinate the venue management, contractors, caterers and stand designers as well as equipment hire. We will have to plan room layouts as well as schedule entire workshops. The ultimate straw of role of this event organizer will be that he/she will have to supervise disassemble as well as removal of event and even ensure about the clearing of venue competently after completion of the wedding event that took place in the venue. Thus, event management at a multicultural wedding will never be an easy task, yet few cautions and simple tactics can make the planning proper and one that can be relied upon. Also these strategies have been strictly followed. References Blakely, K. (2007). Busy Brides and the Business of Family Life: The Wedding-Planning Industry and the Commodity Frontier. Journal of Family Issues, 29(5), pp.639-662. Boag, A. and Cuskelly, G. (2000). Event management. Belconnen, ACT: Australian Sports Commission. Daniels, M. and Loveless, C. (2007). Wedding planning management. Burlington, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann. Embugushiki, A. (2010). Doing Things with Words: A Speech Act Analysis of a Christian Wedding. African Research Review, 4(1). Erlank, N. (2014). The White Wedding: Affect and Economy in South Africa in the Early Twentieth Century. Afr. stud. rev., 57(02), pp.29-50. Goyal, S. (2010). Event management. New Delhi: Adhyayan Publishers Distributors. HARRIS, V. (2004). MANAGEMENT PRACTICE EVENT MANAGEMENT: A NEW PROFESSION?. Event Management, 9(1), pp.103-109. Humble,  . (2009). The Second Time Round: Gender Construction in Remarried Couples Wedding Planning. Journal of Divorce Remarriage, 50(4), pp.260-281. Lau, C. and Hui, S. (2010). Selection attributes of wedding banquet venues: An exploratory study of Hong Kong prospective wedding couples. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 29(2), pp.268-276. Luts, M. and Siimets, H. (2002). Is Wedding Cake Valid Today? The Legal Function of Wedding Rites. Folklore: Electronic Journal of Folklore, 22, pp.115-123. Mead, R. (2007). One perfect day. New York: Penguin Press. Mehndiratta, V. (2008). Event management. Chandigarh, India: Abhishek Publications. MEIKLE, M. (1999). Scotland's Last Royal Wedding: The Marriage of James VI and Anne of Denmark . By David Stevenson. Pp. 158. ISBN 0 85976 451 6. Edinburgh: John Donald. 1997. Pb. 14.95. The Scottish Historical Review, 78(2), pp.263-265. Moran, J. (2009). How to start a home-based wedding planning business. Guilford Conn.: Globe Pequot Press. WEISS, T. and WELZ, M. (2014). The UN and the African Union in Mali and beyond: a shotgun wedding?. International Affairs, 90(4), pp.889-905. Whitford, M., Dunn, A. and Cooper, C. (2013). Event Management. Oxford: Goodfellow Publishers Ltd.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

s Oedipus Complex

, so watching the play was crucial for my understanding. The only thing in the play that I didn’t like is how the facts start to come up, but it took so long for Oedipus and Jocasta to figure out what had happened. Teiresias tells Oedipus he is the killer, and Oedipus still does not remember about what had happened at the place where three roads meet. That for me sounds almost impossible. Freud explains his theory of a child’s emotional conflict with the parents thus: â€Å"If Oedipus Rex moves a modern audience no less than it did the contemporary Greek one, the explanation can only be that its effect does not lie in the contrast between destiny and human will, but is to be looked for in the particular nature of the material on which that contrast is exemplified.† Furthermore, he makes another good point in saying that Sophocles’ work absolves men from any amoral responsibility and justifies the occurrence of the crimes as the gods’ will, as predicted by the oracle of Apollo. Thus, Oedipus Rex is a prime tragic play that has been studied and deconstructed by many philosophers and thinkers such as Freud for the complexity and depth of its work, finding in it explanations for human behaviors. The play describes so well human nature and the inevitable fate of man despite the concept of free will.... 's Oedipus Complex Free Essays on Freud\'s Oedipus Complex I was interested when I found out that we were supposed to read Oedipus Rex because for awhile I was in a psychoanalyses group where we would talk about our lives and hear about other people’s lives. In many of those sessions the psychologist would mention the Oedipus Complex, but I had no idea what it was about. After awhile I found out that it had something to do with the son being in love with the mother, or the daughter with her father, or that a man look for characteristics in a woman that remind him of his mother. While reading the play I had trouble understanding many of the words, so watching the play was crucial for my understanding. The only thing in the play that I didn’t like is how the facts start to come up, but it took so long for Oedipus and Jocasta to figure out what had happened. Teiresias tells Oedipus he is the killer, and Oedipus still does not remember about what had happened at the place where three roads meet. That for me sounds almost impossible. Freud explains his theory of a child’s emotional conflict with the parents thus: â€Å"If Oedipus Rex moves a modern audience no less than it did the contemporary Greek one, the explanation can only be that its effect does not lie in the contrast between destiny and human will, but is to be looked for in the particular nature of the material on which that contrast is exemplified.† Furthermore, he makes another good point in saying that Sophocles’ work absolves men from any amoral responsibility and justifies the occurrence of the crimes as the gods’ will, as predicted by the oracle of Apollo. Thus, Oedipus Rex is a prime tragic play that has been studied and deconstructed by many philosophers and thinkers such as Freud for the complexity and depth of its work, finding in it explanations for human behaviors. The play describes so well human nature and the inevitable fate of man despite the concept of free will....